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Icons 1728455639 lifecycle icon Life Cycles

Life is a circle. The end of one journey is the beginning of the next!

Life is a gift. We may not choose where to land, but we decide where to go! All living things on Earth have lifecycles. A lifecycle begins with a beginning. Life on Earth starts each day with the sunrise and carries on worldwide through the night. Sunshine drives the change in seasons from winter to spring, spring to summer, summer to fall, and fall back to winter. For annual plants, the amount of sun and rain changes their ability to grow, bloom, provide food, take in carbon dioxide, and give off oxygen for us to breathe! Life begins with birth for people, plants, and animals.

Have you ever wondered how things grow, change, and eventually come to an end? Everything goes through a life cycle, from humans to butterflies, frogs to cats, and even objects like cans and pens. For living things, it’s the journey from birth to adulthood and eventually to death. Life cycles explain how non-living objects are created, used, and ultimately recycled or changed. Let’s explore the life cycles of different things around us!

Everything on Earth goes through a life cycle!

Activity 1 – Life Cycle of Animals

All plants, including trees, have life cycles. They begin with a seed. The seed, when dropped by the plant, the bird in flight, the animal, or the tree, falls to the ground. Seeds are baby plants with a hard outer shell protecting the seed embryo. When the seed has the right temperature, moisture, and soil, it germinates or begins to grow. Its growth begins with roots finding their way into the ground for nutrients. Seedlings sprout above the soil when the conditions support root growth. Different plants have different life cycles. Some are annual and only grow for one season. **Perennial plants grow, mature, drop more seeds, and grow again in spring. When the plant matures, it may produce flowers and fruits. Bee Pollinators help the flowers produce seeds. As the seeds drop to the ground, the cycle begins again. Some grasses and trees are thousands of years old. make a list of some of the organisms that live the longest!!!.

Activity 2 – Life Cycle of a Frog

Frogs have a unique life cycle that includes both aquatic and terrestrial stages. They start life as eggs in the water. From the eggs hatch tiny tadpoles, which have tails and swim like fish. As the tadpole grows, it slowly changes. It grows legs, its tail gets shorter, and eventually, it becomes a froglet. Finally, the froglet grows into an adult frog that lives both in water and on land. Once fully grown, the frog lays eggs, starting the cycle all over again. Explore the 1 day to 30 year life span of frogs and toads!

Draw the lifecycle of the frog!

Activity 3 – Life Cycle of a Plant

Plants begin with seeds. Some seeds dropped by flying birds, carried by animals, and planted by humans connect with the soil. When the seeds have the right temperature and moisture, they germinate radicals or begin roots. The seed coat provides safety for a hypocotyl to emerge as a beginning stem. The cotyledon provides nutrients to help the seed grow. They take nutrients from the soil and emerge into the sun to spout the first leaves. The leaves continue to gain height and more leaves and, in time, reproduce seeds, flowers, and some plants’ fruits. Every plant family has different requirements and time frames to germinate, sprout, grow, and mature. Annual plants begin to wilt and turn brown when there is no longer enough sun to feed them or the temperature lowers to too cold or rises to too hot. These plants fall on the ground and are quickly eaten by insects, worms, and other decomposers. Perennial plants, on the other hand, disperse seeds into the ground, which will awaken in the spring when temperature and moisture conditions are just right.

Draw the lifecycle of your favorite plant.

Activity 4 – Life Cycle of a Butterfly

The life cycle of a butterfly is one of nature’s most beautiful transformations, known as metamorphosis. It starts as a tiny egg on a leaf. From the egg hatches a caterpillar, which spends its time eating and growing. After a while, the caterpillar wraps itself in a chrysalis, where an incredible change happens. Inside, the caterpillar transforms into a butterfly! Once the butterfly is ready, it breaks out of the chrysalis, and flies, starting the cycle again by laying eggs.

Diagram the lifecycle of a butterfly.

Activity 5 – Lifecycle of a Cat

A cat’s life cycle starts with pregnancy and birth. These kittens are born blind and helpless, relying on their mother’s milk and care until they’re weaned. As the kitten grows, they develop their senses, learn to walk, explore their surroundings, and learn how to jump, play, and hunt. After a few months, the kitten becomes a young adult cat, which can have kittens of its own. Adult cats live for many years, enjoying life with their families, or in the wild, eventually getting older and passing away. Pet cats that are taken care of live 15-20 years. Each cat’s lifespan varies, though, with some living to be 25 or 30 years old!

Draw the lifespan of cats!

Activity 6 – Life Cycle of an Ink Pen

An ink pen starts its life in a factory, where plastic, metal, and ink are put together. Once made, it’s sold to people who use it to write or draw. Eventually, the ink runs out, and the pen can no longer be used. Once the pen is empty, it can either be thrown away and last longer than the pyramids(!) or it can be recycled if it’s made from recyclable materials. Eventually, the recycled materials are repurposed into new pens, completing their life cycle.

Make a list of the lifespan of objects that you live with. Think about your shoes, a phone, a computer, a refrigerator, and a car.

Activity 7 – Lifecycle of People

The life cycle of a human begins at conception and then creates a fetus, and the fetus grows inside the mother for about nine months. Then a baby is born. As babies grow, they enter childhood, learning and developing new skills. After childhood comes the teenage years, where people grow even more and mature into adults. Next is adulthood, where humans are fully grown and have jobs, families, children, and responsibilities. Eventually, humans grow older, and their bodies slow down before they pass away. But life continues with new babies being born, keeping the cycle going. People live longer today than before. Every day you wake up is a gift. Make it your best day yet!

Draw a lifecycle of someone who inspires you!

Activity 8 – Lifecycle of a Cloud

The life cycle of a cloud is part of the water cycle. It starts when the sun heats water from oceans, rivers, and lakes, causing it to evaporate and turn into water vapor. Water vapor stays an average of 8 days in the atmosphere. The water vapor rises into the atmosphere and cools, forming tiny water droplets that group to create clouds. As clouds gather more moisture, they become heavy and release precipitation like rain, sleet, or snow. Water on the ground may stay a week or more depending on the porosity of what it collects on, or it will follow gravity and find its way to rivers, lakes, and oceans. Shallow groundwater fills up and may stay for hundreds of years; deep groundwater and aquifers may last thousands of years! Frozen water in glaciers can remain for thousands to millions of years! After the rain falls, the cycle begins again, as the water returns to the earth and eventually evaporates into the atmosphere. The cycle of water is endless.

Diagram the life of a raindrop!

Activity 9 – Life Cycle of the Earth

The Earth has a much longer life cycle than people or animals. It formed billions of years ago from clouds of gas and dust. Over time, it cooled down, and water filled its surface, creating oceans and lands, and became the planet we live on today. Earth continues to change through natural events like earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Scientists believe that in many, many years, the Earth will eventually grow old, just like humans and animals. But for now, Earth is our home and will continue to support life for a long time.

Think about what life on Earth needs to live. Fill out the Wellbeing worksheet!

Activity 10 – Life Cycle of a Cloud

The life cycle of a cloud is part of the water cycle. It starts when the sun heats water from oceans, rivers, and lakes, causing it to evaporate and turn into water vapor. Water vapor stays an average of 8 days in the atmosphere. The water vapor rises into the atmosphere and cools, forming tiny water droplets that group to create clouds. As clouds gather more moisture, they become heavy and release precipitation like rain, sleet, or snow. Water on the ground may stay a week or more depending on the porosity of what it collects on, or it will follow gravity and find its way to rivers, lakes, and oceans. Shallow groundwater fills up and may stay for hundreds of years; deep groundwater and aquifers may last thousands of years! Frozen water in glaciers can remain for thousands to millions of years! After the rain falls, the cycle begins again, as the water returns to the earth and eventually evaporates into the atmosphere. The cycle of water is endless. Draw the timeline of the water cycle.

Activity 11 – Life Cycle of a Can

The life cycle of a can is different from living things but still important. It starts in a factory, where metal is shaped into a can. After being filled with a drink or food, the can is moved to a store, the can is bought and used by people. Once the can is empty, it can be thrown away or recycled. If recycled, the metal is cleaned, melted down, and made into a brand-new can. This recycling process helps reduce waste in the environment and keeps the cycle going.

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